make作使役动词时，意为“使…,让……&34;,其后常接动词原形、形容词、过去分词、介词短语等做宾语补足语。常见结构如下：

一、make sb./ sth--- 意为 &34;使……怎么样”

(1) The news made us happy. 这个消息使我们很高兴。

(2) The film that I saw yesterday made me sad. 昨天我看的电影使我很悲伤。

(3) The soft music makes Amy relaxed. 舒缓的音乐使Amy很放松。

二、make sb./sth.+ do sth. 意为“让/使某人做某事”

(1) The boss often make us work for more than ten hours.

老板经常让我们工作10多个小时。

(2) The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Tara cry.

电影如此悲伤，以至于它让Tina和Tara哭泣。

三、Make it+名词/形容词+to do sth. 意为“使做某事成为 /变得…” it 为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式 (to do sth.)

(1) Learning a foreign language can make it easier for us to find a good job.

学外语能使我们更容易找到工作。

(2) They should make it clear for us to know how to use the computer. 他们应该讲清楚使我们知道怎样使用这台电脑。

四、make sb../sh+过去分词，意为&34;使某人/某物被…

(1) He spoke so fast that he couldn&39;t make himself heard clearly

他说得太快，别人听不清楚。

(2) He can&39;t made his English understand.他不能保证自己说的英语被别人理解。

五、be made to do sth. 意为&34;被迫做某事”

(1) If you see the cartoon film, you will be made to laugh.

如果你看到这部卡通片，你将会被逗笑的。

(2) Her son is made to play the piano for two hours every day

她的儿子被迫每天练习两个小时的钢琴。

六【拓展】make的常见搭配

1. make a mistake/ make mistakes犯错误

2. make a telephone call to sb.给某人打个电话

3. make noise发出噪音

4. make a plan./ plans to do sth.制订计划做某事

5. make up组成;占有;编造

6. make money赚钱

7. make/be friends with sb.和某人交朋友

8. make a living(by) doing sth.靠做某事谋生

9. make ( great) progress (in..) (在…)取得(很大)进步

10. make sure确保

11. make a wish许愿

12. make---come true使……成为现实

13. make one&39;s way前往;费力前进

14. make an effort to do sth.努力做某事

15. make use of使用；利用

16. make oneself understood把话说清楚；把意思交代明白；使自己被理解

17. make it办成；做到；成功；赶上；及时到达

18. make a difference (to..)

（对…）起作用/产生不同

19. make sb. feel at home让某人感到宾至如归

20. make a mess 弄得一团糟

21. make one s own decision自己作决定

22. make oneself at home让某人不拘束

23. be made of由……制成(发生物理变化)

24. be made from由……制成(发生化学变化)

25. be made in产于某地

26. be made by sb.由某人做的

27. be made up of由……组成

Exercises:

一、单项选择

1. She doesn&39;t like rock music. It often____ her crazy

A. lets B. makes

C. asks D. orders

2. Tina doesn&39;t like the restaurant because the music there makes her_____.

A. sleeping B. to sleep

C. sleepy D. slept

3. The heavy rain made the tourists_____ at the hotel all day with nothing to do.

A. to stay B. staying

C. stayed D. stay

4. Internet has made____ possible for you to close the gap.

A. this B. it

C. that D. them

5. He often makes his sister______ , but just now he was made____by his sister

A. to cry: to cry B. cry; to cry

C. crying; cry D. cry: cried

6. The speaker raised his voice, but he couldn’t still make himself____.

A. hear B. to hear

C. heard D. hearing

二、词汇运用

1. We all love Mr. Wang. He always makes His students___ (relax) in his class.

2. Father made me ___ (clean) our room, but I made my sister____(do) it.

3. Miss Green often makes it interesting ____ (learn) Chinese.

4. You&39;d better stand on the stage to make yourself____(see).

5. Listening to English songs makes me___( interest) in English than before

三、根据汉语意思完成句子

1.吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。

Loud music___ ___ ____.

2.相互帮助使我们的友谊更加坚固。

Helping each other___ ___ ___ ___ .

3.她被迫冒雨等了一个多小时。

She ___ ___ ___ ___ in the rain for over an hour.

4.发言人大声讲话，目的是让别人能听清楚他。

The speaker spoke loudly so that he could make____ ____clearly

Keys to exercises:

一、

1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C

二、1. relaxed 2. clean; do 3. to learn 4.seen 5. more interested

三、

1. makes me uncomfortable

2. makes our friendship stronger.

3. was made to wait

4. people heard